Singayazi njani ukuba abahlali bayayilungisa na inkunkuma yabo?

Isishwankathelo: Ukuba le modeli ikhuthazwa kwizixeko ezininzi ezikwinqanaba lokuqala nelesibini kulo lonke ilizwe, iya kuzisa ukukhula okukhulu kwimarike yeethegi zeRFID.

Igama eliphambili: Itekhnoloji yeRFID

Njengoko inkqubo yokufudukela ezidolophini iqhubeka ikhawuleza, ukwahlulwahlulwa kwenkunkuma kube ngumsebenzi obalulekileyo wokukhusela okusingqongileyo. Kwindlela yokulawula izixeko zanamhlanje, iinkqubo zokulahla inkunkuma ezikrelekrele nezisebenzayo ziye zaba yindlela ebalulekileyo yokulinganisa inqanaba lolawulo lwedolophu. Ngokusetyenziswa ngokunzulu komgaqo-nkqubo wokwahlulwahlulwa kwenkunkuma, iindlela zemveli zokuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma kunye neendlela zokuthutha azikwazanga ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zolawulo olusebenzayo noluchanekileyo. Ukuze koyiswe ukudinwa kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwezibalo ezenziwe ngesandla, iSithili saseYinzhou sagqiba ekubeni singenise itekhnoloji yeRFID yokufaka "amakhadi ozazisi" kwiitini zenkunkuma ukuze kufezekiswe ulawulo olukrelekrele lokuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma kunye nokwahlulwahlulwa.

Ukusetyenziswa kweTekhnoloji yeRFID

Ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhlelwa kwenkunkuma nokuqinisekisa ukusetyenziswa okunengqiqo kwezixhobo zenkunkuma, iYinzhou District ifake iitships zeRFID (radio frequency identification) kwiithini zenkunkuma ezingama-20,000 kwiindlela zokuqokelela nokuthutha inkunkuma yokutya kunye nenkunkuma yasekhitshini, kwaye ilawula ngokuchanekileyo ukuhlelwa kwenkunkuma ngeendlela zedijithali. Ezi chips zifana "namakhadi obunikazi" eethini zenkunkuma, zirekhoda idatha ebalulekileyo efana nolwazi lobunikazi kunye nolwazi lwendawo yeetini zenkunkuma.

Kwizithuthi zokuqokelela inkunkuma nezokuthutha, iSithili saseYinzhou sifake inkqubo yokulinganisa ngokuzenzekelayo ekwinqwelo. Xa inkunkuma ithunyelwa kwisithuthi sokuqokelela, inkqubo efakwe kwisithuthi iya kuchonga ngokuzenzekelayo i-chip ye-RFID kwinkunkuma, igqibezele ukulinganisa ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye ibale inani leebhakethi. Ukulinganisa inkunkuma kunye nedatha yokuchonga kuya kulayishwa kwinkqubo yolawulo lwasemva ngexesha langempela. Ngokuhlalutya olu lwazi, amasebe afanelekileyo akanakukwazi ukuqonda ngokuchanekileyo kuphela imveliso yemihla ngemihla yenkunkuma yokutya yomthengisi ngamnye, kodwa akwagweba ngokuchanekileyo umgangatho wohlu loluntu ngokusekelwe kumgangatho wesizwe we-0.12 yeekhilogram zomlinganiselo wokwahlula inkunkuma yokutya ngomntu ngamnye, nto leyo eye yaphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhlelwa kwenkunkuma.

Iziphumo ezimangalisayo

Ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-RFID kutshintshe ukuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma kunye nokuthuthwa kwayo ukusuka ekuskeni iifowuni eziphathwayo, ekufakweni ngesandla, nasekufakweni ngesandla ukuya ekuchongweni ngokuzenzekelayo, ekucwangcisweni kwebhakethi ngokuchanekileyo, nasekulinganisweni kwayo. Oku akuphuculi nje kuphela ukusebenza kakuhle kokuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma kunye nokuthuthwa kwayo, kodwa kwenza ukuba ukuhluzwa kwenkunkuma kube lula kwaye kube luncedo ngakumbi.

Ukongeza, ukusetyenziswa kwetekhnoloji ye-RFID kwenza ulawulo lweendawo zokuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma kunye nezothutho lube lula ngakumbi. Izitalato ezazifuna iindawo ezininzi zokuqokelelwa kunye nezothutho ngoku zifuna kuphela ukuseta "iindawo ezimbalwa zokuqokelelwa ezidibeneyo". Oku akunciphisi nje kuphela ubunzima bolawulo, kodwa kunciphisa nempembelelo yenkunkuma kwimbonakalo yesixeko. Ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji ye-RFID kunye nenkqubo yokulinganisa ngokuzenzekelayo ekwibhodi, iSithili saseYinzhou sinokufunda ngokuchanekileyo ubunzima benkunkuma kwisitya ngasinye senkunkuma, okwenza ukuhluzwa kwenkunkuma kuchaneke ngakumbi kwaye kuthembeke, kwaye kugwebe ngokuchanekileyo umgangatho wokuhluzwa koluntu ngokusekelwe kumgangatho wesizwe wokwahlulwa kwenkunkuma yekhitshi ngomntu ngamnye. Ngokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwetekhnoloji ye-RFID ekuhluzweni kwenkunkuma, abemi kunye namashishini kwiSithili saseYinzhou banikela ingqalelo ngakumbi ekuhluzweni kwenkunkuma. Baqala ukuthatha inxaxheba ekuhluzweni kwenkunkuma ngobulumko kwaye banegalelo labo kukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo.

Okwangoku, iSithili saseYinzhou sigqibe ngokupheleleyo ukufakelwa kweenkqubo zokulinganisa inkunkuma yedijithali kunye neenkqubo zokulinganisa izithuthi zokuthutha kwiindawo zokutyela ezili-16 kunye neendlela zokuqokelela kunye nezokuthutha inkunkuma yekhitshi ezili-15, kunye nokufakwa kweetships zeRFID kwiibhini zenkunkuma. Okulandelayo, isithili siceba ukukhuthaza ukufakelwa okufanayo kwezinye iindlela zenkunkuma ngamanqanaba, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba sifikelele ekugutyungelweni ngokupheleleyo kulo lonke isithili ekupheleni kwalo nyaka. Kubalulekile ukukhankanya ukuba yindawo enye kuphela yasezidolophini eNingbo, eZhejiang, esebenzisa iithegi ezingama-20,000. Ukuba le modeli inyuselwa kulo lonke isixeko saseNingbo, iphondo laseZhejiang, kunye nezixeko ezininzi ezikwinqanaba lokuqala nelesibini kweli lizwe, iya kuzisa ukukhula okukhulu kwimarike yeRFID.