Isishwankathelo:Njengoko amashishini amaninzi emfuyo kulo lonke ilizwe etshintsha kakhulu, "ukuqhekeka kwedatha" kunye "nokungasebenzi kakuhle kolawulo" kumi njengemiqobo ephambili kushishino. Iithegi zeendlebe zezilwanyana ezisetyenziswa rhoqo kakhulu (UHF) zisebenza njengesitshixo sokusombulula le ngxaki, zibonelela ngenkxaso ebalulekileyo kutshintsho lwedijithali kwicandelo lemfuyo.
I. Iingxaki Eziphambili Ezijongene Noshishino Lwemfuyo Namhlanje
Ishishini lemfuyo okwangoku lijongene nemingeni emithathu ebalulekileyo: Okokuqala, iindleko ezikhulayo—ngokwedatha yeshishini, ngelixa abasebenzi kwicandelo lemfuyo behle ngama-20% ukusukela ngo-2010, iindleko zabasebenzi zinyuke ngama-80%, iindleko zabasebenzi ngoku zibanga ama-25% eendleko zizonke, ukusuka kwi-15%. Okwesibini, ukuthintela nokulawula izifo okubambezelekayo—phantsi kweemodeli zemveli, ukulandelela umthombo wobhubhane kungathatha iintsuku ezininzi, okubangela ukuba abaqhubi baphoswe lixesha elibalulekileyo lokuthintela ngempumelelo. Okwesithathu, ukungabikho kokulandelela okubanzi komgangatho—uninzi lweefama alunazo iinkqubo zokurekhoda idatha ukusuka ekuqaleni ukuya ekupheleni, okwenza kube nzima ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezingqongqo zemarike zokhuseleko lokutya; oku kwenza indawo ebuhlungu kakhulu uninzi lwemisebenzi emikhulu yemfuyo.
II. Iithegi zendlebe ze-Ultra-High Frequency (UHF): Isixhobo sedijithali sokusombulula ingxaki
Iithegi zeendlebe zesilwanyana ze-Ultra-High Frequency (UHF)(ezisebenza kwi-860–960 MHz)—zisebenzisa iingenelo zazo zokuchongwa komgama omde (iimitha ezili-1–6), ukufundwa kwebhetshi ngesantya esiphezulu (iithegi ezingama-50+ ngomzuzwana), kunye nokugcinwa kwedatha okukhulu (iibhithi ezili-128, kuvunyelwe ukufunda/ukubhala)—zingadibaniswa kulo lonke umjikelo wobomi bemveliso yemfuyo ukuze zijongane ngokuchanekileyo neendawo ezibuhlungu zoshishino:
Ngokuphathelele *ukulima ngokuchanekileyo*, emva kokusetyenziswa kobu buchwepheshe kwiziko lokufuya iigusha eHulunbuir, e-Inner Mongolia, le nkqubo irekhoda ngokuzenzekelayo idatha malunga nokutya komhlambi kunye nobunzima bomzimba. Ngokusebenzisa i-AI ukuvelisa izicwangciso zokutya ezenzelwe wena, le ndawo ifikelele ekonyukeni kwe-12% ekusebenzeni kakuhle kokutya kwaye yanciphisa ixesha lokuthengisa (umjikelo wokugqiba) ngeentsuku ezisixhenxe. Ngokuphathelele *ukuthintela nokulawula izifo*, ngo-2025, ifama yobisi kwiPhondo laseHenan isebenzise le nkqubo ukugqiba ukuhlolwa kokulandelela iinkomo zobisi ezingama-5,000 kwimizuzu engama-30 kuphela, okwenza ukuba izilwanyana ezosulelekileyo zihlukaniswe ngokuchanekileyo. Idatha evela kwiSebe lezoLimo kunye neMicimbi yaseMaphandleni ibonisa ukuba iifama ezisebenzisa ii-ear tags ze-elektroniki zifumana ukuphucuka kwe-80% ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwempendulo yokuqhambuka kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yezoqoqosho ngama-65%. Ngokuphathelele *ukulandelela umgangatho*, ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kwi-Ewenk Autonomous Banner kubonise ukuba inkqubo yokulandelela eqinileyo inokulawula iprimiyamu yexabiso le-15% kwiimveliso zegusha kwaye yonyuse umthamo wentengiso ngama-20%, ngaloo ndlela iphucula kakhulu ukhuphiswano lwemveliso. III. Isikhokelo sokuThenga: Iikhrayitheriya zokukhetha iithegi ze-UHF Animal Ear
Sisebenzisa amava ethu eminyaka eli-10 kushishino, sishwankathele iindlela ezine eziphambili zokukhetha ukunceda abathengi baphephe imigibe eqhelekileyo:
1. Ukusebenza kweChip: Beka phambili iitships ezihambelana nomgangatho we-ISO 18000-6C—ngakumbi i-ALIEN HIGGS-3 okanye i-MONZA R6—enobomi bomjikelo wokufunda/ukubhala obuyi-≥100,000 amaxesha kunye nokugcinwa kwedatha yeminyaka eyi-≥10. 2. **Izinto eziphathekayo kunye noBugcisa:** Khetha izixhobo ze-TPU okanye ze-PPS ezinamandla okutsalwa angama-≥280N kunye novavanyo lwe-IP68 olungangeni manzi, olukwaziyo ukumelana nokulunywa zizilwanyana kunye neemeko ezinzima zokusingqongileyo. 3. **Iimeko zokusetyenziswa:** Khetha iithegi ezinkulu (100×75mm) zeenkomo, iithegi ezincinci (45×65mm) zeegusha, kunye neethegi ezinoyilo oluchasene nokuphalala ngokukodwa kwiihagu. 4. **Iinkonzo eziDibeneyo:** Beka phambili ababoneleli ababonelela ngesisombululo esibanzi, esidibeneyo—esiquka “iithegi zeendlebe + abafundi/ababhali + iqonga lolawulo”—ukuthintela imiba yokungahambelani kwezixhobo; Umzekelo obalaseleyo sisisombululo esipheleleyo esibonelelwe yiHenan Lingrui IoT.
IV. Ikamva: Ukusuka ekuchongeni okulula ukuya ekuphuculeni okukrelekrele
Ngokwengxelo ye-QYResearch, imakethi yehlabathi yeethegi zeendlebe zeRFID zezilwanyana ifikelele kubungakanani be-$1.421 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2024 kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-$1.754 yeebhiliyoni ngo-2031, nto leyo emele iCompound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) ye-3.1%. Iithegi zeendlebe ze-UHF zilungele ukuguquka ngeendlela ezintathu eziphambili: **Ukuphuculwa kokuqonda** (ukudibanisa izinzwa zokujonga ubushushu kunye nesantya sentliziyo), **Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-5G** (ukuvumela ukuhanjiswa kwedatha ngexesha langempela ukusuka kumadlelo akude), kunye **Ukunikwa amandla kweBlockchain** (ukuqinisekisa ukungaguquguquki kunye nokuthembeka kwedatha).
UMphathiswa wezoLimo neMicimbi yaseMaphandleni ukhuphe umyalelo ocacileyo ofuna ukuba, ekupheleni kuka-2026, izinga lokugubungela i-ear tag kwiindidi ezintathu zemfuyo eziphambili zesizwe—iihagu, iinkomo zenyama yenkomo, kunye neenkomo zobisi—kufuneka lifikelele ngaphantsi kwe-85%. Ngenxa yoko, ezi tag ziya kutshintsha ukusuka ekubeni “zizixhobo zokuzikhethela” ukuya ekubeni “ziziseko ezibalulekileyo.” Ii-ear tag ze-UHF zeHenan Lingrui IoT sele zikhonza iifama zemfuyo ezingaphezu kwama-500 kuzwelonke, zinceda abathengi ukuba bafikelele ekunciphiseni iindleko eziphakathi kwama-20% kunye nokunyuka kwama-30% ekusebenzeni kakuhle. Ii-ear tag zezilwanyana ze-UHF kudala zidlule indima yeempawu ezilula zobunikazi, zibe yeyona nto iphambili kulawulo lwamadlelo olukrelekrele. Ukukhetha iimveliso ezisemgangathweni ophezulu kuthetha ukuqinisa ulawulo kunye nokhuseleko lwefama yakho yemfuyo; I-Henan Lingrui IoT izibophelele ekusebenziseni izisombululo zayo zobungcali ukuxhasa uphuhliso olusemgangathweni ophezulu lweshishini lemfuyo laseTshayina.
Ixesha leposi: Meyi-13-2026
